The Dialectics of
Sense and Spirit
in Pater and Joyce
Frank Moliterno

Modernist scholars have written a handful of comparative
studies on Peter and Joyce. This work is the first
book-length exploration into the aesthetic development of
these writers that underscores the importance of Pater's
work in Joyce's works. Much of Pater's and Joyce's
aesthetics evolves from the dialectical tnesion between the
sensual and the spiritual. The Paterian-Joycean syntheses of
basic antinomies - religion and sensuality, empiricism and
idealism, Aristotelian mimesis and aestheticism - result in
kindred theories of art.
Moliterno's highly readable account of the intellectual
affinity between the two authors searches their relationship
and Joyce's potential debt to Pater. In four main chapters
Moliterno discusses the transition of Pater and Joyce from
priests to artist and the parallel ways they portray this
process in fiction: traces the Paterian elements of the
aesthetics of Stephen Dedalus and of the maature Joyce;
compares Pater's epiphanies with Joyce's to reveal how Pater
helped shape the Joycean epiphany; and analyses the similar
epistemologies behind the development of Pater's and Joyce's
aesthetics.
To some they may seem an odd match. Joycer, who sought to
mirror the everyday lives of Dubliners through revolutionary
literary techniques, appears to have little in common in
Pater, the precious "father of aestheticism", precursor of
Wilde and other aesthete who detested the mimesis Joyce
championed. As Moliterno's book reveals, Pater has more in
common with Joyce in this regard than with the aesthetes of
the fin de siècle.
The Dialectics of Sense and Spirit in Pater and Joyce
carefully discriminates connections between one of the late
nineteenth century's most influential writers and the early
twentieth century's master novelist.
Frank Moliterno received his PhD from Fordham University in
1996. He is currently Adjunct Professor at Fordham and at
Fairfield University.
Frank
Moliterno's The Dialectics of Sense and Spirit in
Pater and Joycehelps to complete a movement in
modernist scholarship that is long overdue--the
demonstration of Walter Pater's central importance as
High British Modernism's chief Victorian precursor.
Moliterno presents often eye-opening accounts of Pater's
decisive significance for Joyce in both his personal
development and in the literary achievement that stems
from it. The Dialectics of Sense and Spirit is
essential reading for all students of modernism in
literature.
--Perry
Meisel, New York University
ISBN 0-944318-11-8 x, 180pp. £27.50
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